Leah Ward Sears wrote an interesting article (one of the few I find on CNN) which can be read
here.
It talks about the “re-establishment of equity and balance and sanity within the American family”, and that it should be made more difficult to get married. I’ve heard sarcastic comments that a marriage license should involve taking a course and so forth. Marriage, in itself, has altered considerably in terms of the morals and the legalities involved, and divorce has gone right along side it. We hear repeatedly one famous Hollywood couple getting divorced after a short time, one or both parties hook up with another Hollywood name. Just what HAS changed with marriage and divorce, and what more really needs to?
Changes in morality have certainly underpinned how we have gone from divorce not being an option to being an option for almost any reason. Many moons ago, Christians were not allowed to divorce at all except in extenuating circumstances, more often than not at the whim of the male population. Today, most of my generation has heard the ominous “one in ten” statistic. I have friends who have been divorced, and who are currently in one stage or another of it. The tie between common morals and marriage/divorce are inseparable, but like most things in modern society, one is not keeping pace with the other.
At our most fundamental, human beings were not designed for monogamy instinctively. It’s impossible to imagine a world of human beings where sexual instincts were allowed and acknowledged freely, and yet more and more we hear of alternative lifestyles coming to the forefront as human beings explore freedom of sexuality. Marriage really began as an institution, one that essentially was the purchase of a daughter from a father. Love was sometimes there, and sometimes the father would veto his daughter marrying one man in favour of a more wealthy one simply because the father’s returns would be higher. Other cultures developed arranged marriages as a societal norm.
Once women in Western society were no longer legally considered the property of men, the playing field began to even. However, it was still considered abnormal for a woman to NOT want to get married–the idea was, you finished high school, and eventually you got married and had kids. Divorce was still slanted towards the man, though–a man could commit adultery and his wife would still have one hell of a time getting a divorce.
In her commentary, Sears writes of her brother, who went through a painful divorce and ultimately committed suicide because he was considered “a mere visitor of his children”. This would seem to be extreme. However, she believes that
“…..the United States and a host of Western democracies are engaged in an unintended campaign to diminish the importance of marriage and fatherhood. By refusing to do everything we can to stem the rising rate of divorce and unwed childbearing, our country often isolates fathers (and sometimes mothers) from their children and their families.”
What herself and ultimately her brother, as so many people appear to believe, is that the only way of life is to get married, have children, and stay together for the rest of your natural lives. However, this is more and more becoming at odds with the current awakening of sexuality, and leading to a huge moral impasse on what exactly marriage is and what it’s for.
Although religious adherents prescribe a spiritual union, nation-states rarely pay it much heed. The only thing governments are concerned with in terms of marriage is the legal contract–the financial union. Married couples present more of an opportunity for tax income, and for the economy because a combined income generally means more spending power. This is the same within all marriages, regardless of the religion or their varying ceremonies, and is virtually ignored by the government except on a statistical level. Hold on, all you religious fanatics: I’m not trying to take away from the spirituality of marriage, for you. For the increasing majority of us who either don’t subscribe to a religion, however, we need to rethink the reasoning behind marriage if we wish to curb the divorce rate.
Because of the ever-increasing openness of human sexuality, we are becoming more and more aware that the concepts of love and sex are not necessarily tied together. Two years into an otherwise successful marriage, and one or both partners come to the realization that the “spark” is no longer there, and decide that love is gone, therefore marriage should be over. These people typically go looking for new relationships, that “spark”, repeatedly, mistaking each spark for the real thing. Is it possible to lose that spark and still maintain a marriage? It may come as a surprise to some people that the marriages with the most longevity involve couples who agree that love can also last in the form of a close friendship, and while they agree not to “play the field”, it becomes more about companionship than that initial “spark”, especially after all the children have moved out on their own.
A lot of couples have touted the concept of the “open marriage”–where both partners maintain their relationship but are able to have sexual relations outside of the marriage, or “swinging”, where couples freely engage in sex with other couples. What does this mean for divorce rates? Guess what….the majority of couples who are in open marriages or “swinging” relationships report that they are happier in their marriage than those who report that either they had to quit due to jealousy issues or outright divorced.
This is an example, perhaps, of how morality and marriage have not exactly kept pace with each other. On one hand, we have a human population widening their sexual horizons while keeping a healthy family together, and on the other, people who believe that you still get married in order to increase the human population, maybe get some pleasure out of it, but that’s it. We can see how a good chunk of the divorce rate in Western society, then, is due more to sexual repression than the loss of love between partners. It really comes down to communcation–if monogamy suits your marriage, then there is nothing wrong with this so long as it suits both partners; when it doesn’t, maintaining monogamy at all costs because it’s the “moral” thing to do may cost you that marriage.
In essence, perhaps the concept of marriage as we know it now does not need to change, or the concept of the family–we have to open our moral standards up to allow more for innate human instinct that will keep the home fires burning. So long as the children of any coupling are cared for by both parents, provided for by both parents, the nature of the relationship really doesn’t matter. Ideally, having an equal influence of both mother and father is shown to provide a more healthy mentality in children. Romantically, we all want to have that “soul mate” that will go through life together with us, but if we can’t write the terms for our relationships that allow for more openness (with consent of both parties) sexually, then eventually things will go sour and the marriage will end. Moral conservatism means that we are under pressure to conform to a single model of marriage, which may be causing more harm than good.
Something that I’ve told every couple, married or not, that is of the utmost importance is free communication. A few ideas:
- Live together before getting engaged. A trial period before entering into the marriage contract will certainly give both parties a good idea if they can live together or not. Here is where those moral instincts will come into play, as well as those annoying habits that may make the situation unliveable;
- Are you the marriage type? There should be zero–i mean, ZERO–necessity in modern society to get married in the first place. I know people who are perfectly content to remain in the casual relationship sphere. Giving into the ol’ family pressure to “settle down and marry the girl” might seem okay at first, but if you’re not into it, and you’re content with companionship and casual relationships, then there is absolutely nothing wrong with this.
- Know thyself and thy partner, sexually as well as otherwise. If you know at your core that you don’t want to stick to one partner for the rest of your life, say so. If your partner decides the relationship isn’t for her, marriage won’t change those feelings, and you save yourselves an incredible amount of pain in the process. This also applies during the marriage, because people do change, and when the humdrum feels like it’s setting in, it may not be time to get divorced–it may simply be time to try new things and recharge the marriage batteries.
I’m sure there are other tips–by way of hundreds of books on the subject of what keeps a marriage working. But I also feel that by adhering to antiquated marriage laws and the morals that surround it, we may be splitting up more families than we save, and causing a lot more heartache and hurt children along the way.
